Chronic kidney disease (or CKD) is particularly common in elderly cats, and involves a progressive deterioration in kidney function. Whilst early CKD rarely causes any obvious signs in affected cats, cats with more advanced disease can show symptoms of unwellness, including weight loss, reduced appetite, poor coat quality, and increased drinking and urination. CKD can also predispose them to secondary health problems, such as urinary tract infections or high blood pressure.

Whilst a diagnosis of CKD in your cat can certainly be worrying, rest assured that with early detection and management, affected cats can still have a good quality of life and may live with the disease for several years. Here’s how to proactively maximise your cat’s kidney health potential:

1. From eight years of age, book veterinary health checks for your cat every six-to-12 months

During these health checks, our vets can assess your cat’s overall body condition and musculature. Any weight loss should ideally be investigated with blood and urine tests to screen for early kidney deterioration.

2. If your cat is diagnosed with kidney disease, implementing these simple management strategies can help slow the deterioration of your pet’s kidneys and help them to feel well for longer:

• Perform a gradual switch to a prescription kidney support diet with reduced levels of protein, salt and phosphorous, which can reduce the strain on your cat’s kidneys
• Ensure your cat always stays well-hydrated by feeding them a portion of their diet as wet food and encouraging them to drink water – this may involve the use of particular bowls that your cat prefers, adding tuna juice to their water, or using special pet drinking fountains
• Have your pet‘s condition checked every six months, including urine testing (to screen for any secondary urinary tract infections) and measurement of their blood pressure